What’s the Difference: Cognac and Armagnac

Many of us have probably had a snifter of Hennessy, Martell, or Remy Martin cognacs, but what about having a snifter of Armagnac de Montal or Chateau de Laubade?  There are similarities and differences between these two distilled spirits.  Let me tell you about them.

About Cognac and Armagnac

Martell VSOP Medallion Cognac label
Martell VSOP Medallion Cognac label

Cognac and Armagnac are both French brandies, but they come from different regions and have distinct characteristics.  Both are aged spirits made from grapes, and they are both considered high-end spirits that are often used in cocktails and consumed as a sipping spirit. Ugni Blanc, Folle Blanche and Colombard are the main grapes used for Cognac while Ugni Blanc, Folle Blanche, Baco, and Colombard are primarily used for Armagnac. There are a few differences between the two spirits.

One of the key differences between Cognac and Armagnac is the region in which they are produced. Cognac is produced in the Charente and Charente-Maritime regions of southwestern France, while Armagnac is produced in the Gascony region of southwestern France. The terroir of these regions affects the flavor of the brandies. Cognac tends to be lighter and fruitier, with notes of vanilla, while Armagnac is more robust and complex, with notes of spice and wood.

Chateau de Laubade XO Armagnac label
Chateau de Laubade XO Armagnac label

The aging process for Cognac and Armagnac is also different. Cognac is aged in oak barrels for a minimum of two years, while Armagnac is aged in oak barrels for a minimum of one year. However, it’s not uncommon for both to be aged for much longer. Additionally, Armagnac is often distilled at a lower proof than Cognac, resulting in a more concentrated and intense flavor.

Despite these differences, Cognac and Armagnac share many similarities. Both are made from similar grapes and are aged in oak barrels.  They are both considered luxury spirits that are typically enjoyed on special occasions. And both have a long history, with Cognac dating back to the 17th century and Armagnac dating back to the 14th century. Ultimately, the choice between Cognac and Armagnac comes down to personal preference, as each has its own unique flavor profile and character.

Where Can I Purchase Cognac and Armagnac?

You can purchase Cognac and Armagnac at BC Liquor stores as well as private wine shops.  Armagnac may be harder to find at the smaller stores.

Author: mywinepal
Drink Good Wine. That is my motto and I really want to help you drink good wine. What is good wine? That can be a different thing for each people. Food also loves wine so I also cover food and wine pairings, restaurant reviews, and world travel. Enjoy life with me. MyWinePal was started by Karl Kliparchuk, WSET. I spent many years with the South World Wine Society as the President and then cellar master. I love to travel around the world, visiting wine regions and sharing my passion for food & wine with you. Come live vicariously through me, and enjoy all my recommended wines.